Thursday, August 27, 2020

Edible Glowing Blood Slime

Consumable Glowing Blood Slime What couldnt Halloween ensemble or gathering profit by some blood sludge? This specific sludge is likewise eatable, non-clingy and gleams blue-white under a dark light. Its simple to make! Shining Blood Slime Materials 1 teaspoon dissolvable fiber (e.g., Metamucil)8 ounces (1 cup) diet carbonated water red food shading Make the Slime! Mix the fiber into the tonic water.Add a drop or two of food shading. The sludge gets darker during planning, so dont include an excess of food coloring.Heat the fluid in a microwave-safe holder until it bubbles. Contingent upon your microwave power this might be somewhere in the range of 1-4 minutes. At the point when the blend bubbles, delay the microwave and mix the slime.Cook the microwave another 1-2 minutes. Mix it.Repeat the cooking/mixing cycle a sum of 4-5 times, until the ooze builds up a coagulated consistency. Cautiously expel the sludge from the microwave. The holder will be very hot!Let the ooze cool before you handle it. You can play with it, design with it, or even eat it. Regardless of what shading you made your sludge, it will gleam blue-white under a dark light or bright light. The gleam is fluorescence from the quinine in the tonic water.Store your sludge in a fixed bowl or plastic pack. In the event that you are simply beautifying with it, its fine at room temper ature, yet on the off chance that you plan on placing the ooze in your mouth, its a smart thought to refrigerate extras. While the sludge wont adhere to most surfaces, the food shading will make it stain textures and skin. Tidy up ooze with cleanser and water. Your preferred stain remover will take out the food shading. Watch a video of this venture.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Tips and Tricks on How to Best Prepare for the MCAT

MCAT contemplating is an entire diverse ball game. First of all, dissimilar to class tests or state administered tests directed only a couple of times each year, you choose when to take the MCAT. Having the option to deal with your own timetable methods it’s essential to make a structure around the test, be taught in your considering, and ensure youre 100% prepared when the date moves around. Claire reveals to us that from the outset she didn't have an assigned report period, and that was not a decent methodology. â€Å"I expected that I would step through the examination when I was ready,† says Claire. â€Å"This was an awful arrangement as I kept on dawdling. When I made a course of events of 4 months, I had the option to truly center and get great work done.† Taking courses versus concentrating all alone â€Å"I took an in person course, which really was NOT a decent utilization of my cash. The instructor taught us a few systems, however I didn't discover it as accommodating as I was trusting. I wish that we would have learned increasingly substance and approaches to recollect the entirety of the data. I for the most part read the books, watched online talks, and questioned bank type exercises, which were very helpful.† Qbanks, qbanks, qbanks!! As indicated by Claire, perusing the books and taking light notes while joining in/watching addresses establishes an extraordinary framework to cover the entirety of the material on the test. Claire claims that making a decent establishment is a decent beginning, yet that qbanks are truly where is at. â€Å"Once I had an establishment, I utilized qbanks a great deal. Qbanks are great!† Gap and prevail Association is key when reading for a test that covers so much material. As indicated by Claire, Kaplan says that understudies just need to think about 60% of the material, yet Claire still felt constrained to get familiar with every last bit of it, which can be overpowering. â€Å"Trying to cover everything is staggeringly challenging,† says Claire. â€Å"Luckily, I had Cram Fighter to help space out the time.I attempted to read each subject for around 2-3 days and afterward change to another subject.† Take breaks As devoted and center to the MCAT as Claire might have been, she likewise recognized that taking breaks was significant for her psychological and passionate states. Claire picked Friday as her MCAT free day. Don’t be no picnic for yourself Reading for the MCAT can be horrendously upsetting, and on occasion, you are your most exceedingly awful foe. Recall that on the off chance that you give a valiant effort in getting ready, you will progress nicely. The MCAT quantifies how much you’ve read for the MCAT, so in the event that you realize you have, you will do fine and dandy. Whipping yourself has never helped anybody. Have a practical methodology As indicated by Claire, â€Å"studying for this test is an all day occupation and it is extremely hard to work/go to class and study. There is a great deal of data that should be secured and you won't have the option to learn everything. Attempt to realize the intriguing issues incredibly well, and have a surface level comprehension of the rest.†

MBA - Economics - MicroEconomics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

MBA - Economics - MicroEconomics - Essay Example They are portrayed by an absence of monetary rivalry for the great or administration that they give and absence of suitable substitutes. Results would show that under the Perfect Competition situation, achieving benefit expansion balance at the given conditions for cost and valuing would result to a misfortune for the organization. The yield might be high and the value low when contrasted with the Monopoly situation however the general impact is that the organization doesn't pick up from the endeavor. It isn't amazing that it worked out that the firm will benefit more from the imposing business model circumstance since buyers don't have any other option. Restraining infrastructures are relied upon to create less and set it a more significant expense on the grounds that there is no substitute accessible available. Customers need the item thus they will purchase in at whatever cost is set in this way coming about to a decrease in social government assistance. The absence of rivalry results to less worry for effectiveness and development. Items would encounter next to zero improvement. Since there are no accessible substitutes the customer is compelled to utilize the item which further prompts decline in shopper government assistance. In any case, there is an idea which expresses that the loss of proficiency of firms can raise a potential contender's sufficiently worth to defeat showcase section hindrances or give motivating force to look into and new other options. The legislature may even advance in and break the restraining infrastructure. As indicated by the hypothesis of contestable markets, restraining infrastructures can be compelled to carry on as though there were rivalry on account of the danger of losing their imposing business model to new contestants particularly when obstructions to advertise passage are low. It may likewise be a direct result of the accessibility in the more drawn out term of substitutes in different markets . This is only occasionally the case however.Under the ideal rivalry, we had the option to confirm that the firm would make a misfortune. Does it follow then we should stop creation The appropriate response lies on contemplations of various absolute costs levels and whether the firm is working in the short run or over the long haul. For what reason do even question whether it should proceed or not Common sense would disclose to us that in the event that we are not picking up anything from an endeavor, at that point we ought to pull back from it. Be that as it may, creation involves fixed costs which the firm should represent whether they make or not. It might turn out that proceeding with creation would be sufficient to take care of the fixed expenses. At the point when the firm is intended for short run viewpoints yet is enlisting misfortunes, it is fitting that it should at present proceed with creation gave that the Total costs (TC) is more prominent than complete income (TR) and that all out income is equivalent to add up to variable expense (TVC). On the off chance that it neglects to accomplish one of these conditions, at that point it is fitting to close down with the goal that they will just compensation for the fixed expenses. Regardless of whether the firm quits delivering, it should keep on meeting the degree of fixed expenses. Since whether the firm creates or not, it should pay fixed costs, it is better for it to proceed with creation trying to diminish all out expenses and increment all out income, in this way making benefits. Over the long haul situation, the condition to keep creating requires the value P to be higher than the Average Total Cost. In the event that P is equivalent to ATC, the firm is impassive between closing down and proceeding to deliver. This case is not quite the same as the short run shut down case in light of the fact that in since quite a while ago run there's not, at this point a fixed expense since everything

Friday, August 21, 2020

The importance of Cromwells military role Essay Example for Free

The significance of Cromwells military job Essay Utilizing these four sections and your own insight, survey the view that the significance of Cromwell’s military job in the Civil War has been overstated. Oliver Cromwell was conceived in 1599 into a white collar class nobility family in Huntingdon. He started his vocation as a Member of Parliament for Cambridge in 1628; he proceeded to battle in the Civil War as a feature of the Parliamentarian armed force, with various jobs as he rose through the positions from commander to lieutenant-general. Cromwell took on in various conflicts with incredible achievement and apparently had extraordinary military and administration abilities. As I would like to think, I accept that Cromwell’s military job in the Civil War was not overstated; the further investigation and assessment of the sections will assist me with proving this view. One perspective on Cromwell’s military job would concur that the significance he held was a consequence of his surprising military methodology and his qualities. The methodologies that he utilized made him stand apart as they were viewed as ‘unique’. Translation C states ‘he raised such men as had the dread of God before them and made them soul of what they did’. This identifies with Cromwell’s utilization of religion inside his mounted force as he was a dedicated Puritan himself. He accepted that he was embraced God’s work and considered each to be triumph as being won with the assistance of God. The utilization of religion would have been a solid inspiration for any of the soldiers, which caused them to contrast from some other rangers at that point. Another Interpretation that offers proof of this is Interpretation D as it states ‘he appears to have been instinctually mindful that, in war, moral powers can far exceed the physica l’. This confidence in God was thought to have been the main impetus behind Cromwell which gave him the assurance in fight that others didn't have. This assurance is clear inside the clash of Marston Moor as Interpretation A notices that he ‘kept such authority over his man and over the fight when each of the three of his telling officers had surrendered it for lost’. The activities of Marston Moor apparently recognized Cromwell as a ‘extraordinary character’. Understandings A, C and D all show proof of Cromwell’s utilization of religion inside war and how it was effective in his mounted force. The notice of religion in these sources seem to give the feeling that these strict strategies set him out from others mounted force administrator at that point. Accordingly, this shows the contrast among him and other military pioneers, demonstrating the view that he was a one of a kind character, which is at last a factor in his military achievement. Cromwell likewise utilized other military methodologies that were viewed as unordinary at that point, for example, his utilization of order. He supposedly had absolute power over his rangers in which they followed each request, for example, his capacity to ‘regroup his powers into a tight formation’. There is additional proof of his disciplinary activities inside Interpretation C, ‘an abnormally high level of control on, just as off, the battlefield’. This order permitted him to complete composed military moves with incredible achievement. The skirmish of Marston Moor in July 1644 was viewed as a ‘dramatic struggle’ as the Royalists held numerous favorable circumstances however Cromwell’s choice to energize his mounted force after triumph and help the opposite side of the combat zone was the conclusive strategy that won the Parliamentarians the fight. Without the control that Cromwell utilized in his mounted force he would not have had the option to revitalize his men the manner in which he did. The clash of Marston Moor was prearranged which was a hindrance to both the Parliamentarians and the Royalists. In any case, Cromwell’s rangers held up until early night so as to acquire the component of shock. This choice was a central point in the triumph over the Royalists in this fight as they were caught off guard for the assault. The activities all through the fight were one of a kind and clever and from the proof seemed to have won the Parliamentarians their triumph. Accordingly, Ashley’s translation shows he was critical to the military achievement of the Parliamentarians through his choices on the front line. In this manner, affirming that his military notoriety has not been overstated. In any case, this view Cromwell’s military job was not overstated is essentially founded on the various triumphs that he was a piece of in his season of being an officer. Notwithstanding, Ashley recognizes that Cromwell held all the bit of leeway at the Battle of Marston Moor. However, he doesn't consider in the understanding. He centers upon Cromwell’s strategies being extraordinary instead of thinking about that all Cromwell’s points of interest won the triumph and not his strategies. This unequal understanding is, consequently, restricted and it sabotages its unwavering quality. Translation A reviews the occasions of the skirmish of Marston Moor and expresses that ‘it needed composed command’, which was before the New Model Army, subsequently debilitating the understanding that Cromwell was such a decent broad. However, the New Model Army was made so as to control the various Parliamentarian armed forces all through the nation, the bases of the Ar my was to get restrained, prepared and propelled. These attributes were exceptionally evident inside Cromwell’s rangers during the clash of Marston Moor and could have been the thinking behind the organizing of the New Model Army as it was demonstrated to be fruitful. Notwithstanding, we have to consider whether this accomplishment as a rangers officer was similarly coordinated by his vocation as a general. Translation C likewise shows proof of further military triumphs, for example, the annihilation of Rupert at the clash of Naseby in June 1645 and an after progress at the skirmish of Langport, which gave the Parliamentarians command over the West of England. This demonstrates proof that he was similarly effective as a general and along these lines merits his notoriety. Additional proof of military achievement is likewise obvious inside Interpretation D, with respect to ‘the Preston crusade of 1648’, this was a fight where Cromwell was the fundamental authority of the power and vanquished the assaulting Royalist s and Scottish militaries. This triumph apparently was the annihilation of the Royalists that lead as far as possible of the Civil War. These various military triumphs are proof that Cromwell demonstrated significance to the military reason for the Parliamentarians. We additionally know about another military achievement that occurred in 1649, this was Cromwell’s triumph of Ireland where he took Wexford in a slaughter of 3,500 soldiers and regular citizens with just few Parliamentarian setbacks in examination. These various triumphs show that the utilization of Cromwell’s military methodology through the New Model Army demonstrated effective. In any case, it is hard to make a judgment with this proof, as it could be contended that it was conceivable that these triumphs could have been accomplished without Cromwell’s job in them, if another solid chief was available. These other military triumphs are not referenced inside the translations, this infers they were not considered in making a de cision about the ability of Cromwell as a military chief and could thwart the supposition introduced from the understanding. It is additionally accepted that Cromwell was not in truth the military achievement that individuals considered him to be. Translation D makes reference to his ‘atypical Cromwellian aggression’ that came out during fights, the understanding infers his animosity and drive was the primary factors that lead him to such achievement. The understanding doesn't consider him to be a remarkable strategist as translation An and C suggest yet name his as a ‘very sound and competent tactician’, which appears to offer an all the more persuading view regarding Cromwell. The rehashed utilization of positive language in these translations could be a marker of Cromwell’s capacity. In any case, understanding D doesn't accept that Cromwell was the virtuoso that translation A does, expressing that he ‘never truly arrived at the statures of an ace of the key manoeuvre’. This shows the proof in understanding D most unequivocally concurs with the view that the significance of Cromwell’s military job was overstated than any of the other translation. I can't help contradicting the view that understanding D suggests, that Cromwell’s military job was misrepresented as the proof with respect to the clash of Marston Moor in both translation An and C exceeds the view introduced in source D. The understanding likewise portrays him as ‘hasty’ and ‘unsubtle’ in his strategies on the front line, these negative expressions underline that the proof doesn't concur with the significance of Cromwell’s military job. This thought is negated inside the proof appeared in translation An as it states ‘led them over the war zone to the guide of his conservative, had a critical move with the lobby sign of virtuoso upon it’, this was identifying with the skirmish of Marston Moor in 1644. The strategies of Marston Moor were considered this to be as they were exceptional at that point and no other mounted force commandants dealt with their rangers along these lines. Cromwell’s utilization of his religion and trust in his conviction supposedly was the purpose for his prosperity as suggested in translation D, ‘sheer power of will; he appears to have been instinctually aware’. This could be a purpose behind and against the embellishment of his military job as it set him apart from other which may have made him progressively effective. It might end up being for the view that the job was a distortion as it could be inferred that Cromwell depended on his strict convictions, as he didn't hold the strategic abilities of his individual

Learn How to Write a Paper Fast

Learn How to Write a Paper FastThe good news for you is that you have the ability to learn how to write a paper fast but the fact is that you cannot learn this overnight. You can, however, make your day a lot more productive if you took the initiative to learn.If you have been wasting a lot of time writing your paper, just give yourself a pat on the back because you are doing something right. Most people just put down the paper without a plan or without a goal to follow.But as the saying goes, 'The road to learning how to write a paper fast is paved with slow learners' so we must take note that you should not be a bit hesitant in sticking with the learning process. As you continue to read this article, you will see that some steps have been linked to your instructor.As I said, they will have specific step by step descriptions and will guide you to get the goals or details about the specific step. You are provided with illustrations or pictures that can easily get the students' attent ion. It's important that you learn to apply these things so that you can begin to utilize them.One important thing that you must bear in mind is that you should write your paper in a language that you are familiar with. Just use the information that you have learned in the specific section of the lesson.Make sure that you also make it a point to put in a unique name of the teacher, the topic, and the reason for why you have decided to write a paper. It's also important that you develop the fact that you are already working with the assignment in hand before you start writing.Start the writing process by outlining the outline that you have already discussed with your instructor. Take note that they will have an answer for almost every question that you may have but for now, make sure that you are ready for anything that you may encounter in your new learning process.You can also take the advantage of any resource such as a no. You can also find that there are some fun activities that you can do while you are learning how to write a paper fast and make your life easier.

Monday, June 29, 2020

Intercultural Communication Essay Sample

Intercultural Communication Essay Sample Those who are fluently bi-lingual or multilingual are generally more apt in scenarios where intercultural communication is needed. This is because they have already internalized the social cues, cultural difference, and communication norms for two communities, actively have the ability to code switch, and understand that different cultures communicate in different ways. This difference in aptitude or ability can be more clearly understood by considering some of the primary concepts of the relationship between language and culture. More specifically, individuals go through a process of Identity Management, via which they make sense of their personal image, as it relates to different social groups or context (Martin Nakayama). What this means is that they are actively managing both their sense of self, and the way they present themselves to others, when interacting within different social or cultural groups. This is one of the ways that bilingualism or multilingualism supports and individual’s ability to engage in intercultural communication. They already understand how to manage their personal identity, while also meeting the need of diverse audience, and how to shape the presentation of their identity to the confines of a given communication situation or social context. From a theoretical perspective, Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis states that language has the ability shape an individual’s ideas, and to create a framework for the way they understand their social reality (Martin Nakayama). Sapir and Whorf studied language as relative, and considered the way language alters social perception. Keeping this theory in mind, it is easy to see that someone who is bilingual or multilingual already has the ability to understand their social reality in two or more ways. They must, necessarily, have the ability to understand how language has informed their ideas, and because they know more than one language, there is more than one culture impacting their world view. Somewhat similarly, the social science approach to the way that communication is tied to culture, assumes that reality is described, human behaviors can be defined, and culture is a variable that impacts those realities. As such, current communication, within the culture, shapes the way a person views reality, and so helps to predict what will be communicated in the future Martin Nakayama). Again, this connection between communication and social values, or culture, is seen. So, because the bi-lingual individual’s communication experiences are multi-lingual, they must necessarily also be multi-cultural. Overall, it can be more simply summarized that the individual who speaks two or more languages identifies, in some ways, with more than one culture. Intercultural communication is constantly occurring inside of them, as they move between one language and the next, depending on their social setting. This also means that they have the ability to differentiate between the needs of two cultural groups, with whom they communicate via these two separate languages. This gives them the foundation that they need to be excellent intercultural communicators, because they have already engaged in the establishment of their identity, as it relates to a multicultural setting, and how to move between different communication scenarios, based on the needs of those they are communicating with. It is possible for those that are not bi-lingual multi-lingual to learn these things, however, they do not have the head start on understanding and applying the principles that the bilingual individual has intuit ively established.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Essay about becoming a heartland with more heart - 1773 Words

Becoming a Heartland with Heart America is a top rank country most population of immigrants. Around a million immigrants move to America every year to pursue their dreams. The American dream thus becomes an ideal beautiful dream that motivates immigrants to come to the country where dream comes true. In this dream, America turns into the fairy tale full of freedom and opportunities, a land where all gold diggers can find gold, and a place where success won’t be hard any more. Gish Jen, as a newish American, wrote â€Å"coming into the country† and states that immigrants face plenty of difficulties to make their freedom in theory turn into freedom in practice. Jen hopes that immigrants can fit into America society, which can make†¦show more content†¦The smell of the air is wrong, the taste of the water, the strength of the sun, the rate the trees grow† (355). Jen uses a series of examples to display how immigrants feel lost when they first came to America . Unlike the America in their minds with high-level expectations, the real America is extremely misleading. The freedoms they think cannot be applied in real lives. These intense changes disappoint immigrants. Instead of American dreams coming true, immigrants experience the cruel real life in America compare to the fairy tale life they imagine, and thus feel disoriented. However, Vargas gives an example about how he overcomes these changes and difficulties through invention and reinvention of himself. For those immigrants who first came to America, they always have to face the communication issue, especially for non-native English speakers. With the accent and limitations on English, people are hard to communicate with them and thus increase their difficulties for being accepted. Vargas lived in Philippines before he came to America, although he is a native English speaker, he had Philippine accent. Vargas describes how hard he worked at school to get rid of his accent by saying, â€Å"During high school, I spent hours at a time watching television (especially Frasier, Home Improvement and reruns of the Goleden Girls) and movies (from Goodfellas to Anne of Green Gables), pausing the VHS to try to copy how various characters enunciatedShow MoreRelatedAl Wahhab, A Great Man, An Honorable Reformer And A Preacher Essay702 Words   |  3 PagesTamim, was raised in a respectable scholarly family, his father and grandfather being Hanbalite qadis, or judges. Educated mainly by his father, it is believed that Abd’al-Wahhab, apparently a bright inquisitive child, had memorized the Quran by heart by the age of ten. Instead of playing games like other children his supporters are keen to point out that even at a tender age Abd’al-Wahhab studied much, particularly the works of Ibn Taymiyyah and Ibn Al-Qayyim, two scholars who led the young studentRead MoreTrouble in Paradise with Comments6022 Words   |  25 Pagesshoulder out patting yourself on the ba ck. Windier reminded Mike about the margins he was looking for across all of Heartland Spindles businesses. A 4% ROI is pathetic, Windier said. Weve been in there ten years, Mike. The numbers shouid look better by now. He said he was looking for a 20% ROI, adding that such a number could surely be achieved through greater efficiency and more automation. And in Windlers view, the company had at least 1,200 employees too many. That needs to be fixed, fastRead MoreShould Smoking Be Banned?1825 Words   |  8 Pageswould help, restaurant owners financially, and it would help protect against the adverse effects secondhand smoke can have on the health of restaurant employees and customers. Concerning the opposition to Missouri making restaurants smoke free, The Heartland Institute, a research institute that attempts to find solutions to economic and social issues, claims that smoking bans are not justified (â€Å"In Defense of Smokers† par. 15). It states that smoke-free laws infringe upon restaurant and bar owners’ privateRead MoreBad Leadership Skills in Black Hearts by Jim Frederick Essay examples1251 Words   |  6 PagesBlack Hearts is a great example of the reality on how severe bad leadership skills can ripple throughout a unit and impact its overall mission. This book serves as a guide for future leaders of America and will set the examples of what not to do in leadership positions. 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Still, is the debate truly about protecting our planet from human-activity climate change, or is the natural cycle of the Earth being used as a ruse to â€Å"promote† climate change to determine global policy measures and defeat Capitalism? Whether human caused, natural, or both, the debate has become a political one inste ad of scientific, and the media has sensationalized it to the point where skeptics have become more rigid and believers more frightenedRead MoreThe Conflict Between The Muslims And Christians Essay1674 Words   |  7 Pagesthe Crusades. However, the blame could be ultimately placed on a single man by the name of Pope Urban II, who, in 1095, convincingly united both the Eastern Orthodox Church (Byzantium) and the Roman Catholic Church against a common foe: the Turks. More specifically, he delivered a sermon after the demand for assistance from Alexius I to drive out the Turks from Byzantium, manipulating Christians into participating in a holy war against the Turks to take back Jerusalem. In response to pleas for helpRead MoreWelfare s Success By Bill Clinton1861 Words   |  8 Pagesdollars, and are too often abused by drug users. Children born to single or unwed parents causes serious problems and discussions not only within society, but also the welfare system. Becoming a parent seems to be one of the most beautiful things life has to offer to people. The laughter of children warms the heart like nothing else can, and the way their eyes light up when they receive something as small as a piece of candy reminds us all that the little things in life are the most important. HoweverRead MoreThe Structure Of The Westminster Government1889 Words   |  8 Pagesfrustration with representation. Thus, a desire for representation was the primary driver of UK regional devolution. To name the economic policies of the Tory party as the primary driver for the devolution movement is to trivialise the fight for a more representative system of government. To explain why, we must first look at why some argue that the nature of Tory governance was the driver of devolution. Following 18years of Conservatism in Westminster, Scotland, and to a lesser extent Wales, rejectedRead MoreEssay on The History of the Guitar1920 Words   |  8 Pageseither plucking or strumming the strings. It is one of the most popular instruments in the world. If an individual were asked to identify a guitar most people would answer the question correctly more so than they would if they were asked about another instrument. 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Tuesday, May 19, 2020

What Is The Negro s Racial Identity - 940 Words

What Is the Negro’s Racial Identity? Racial identity growth has speedily increased and reshaped during the Harlem Renaissance as some blacks writers were coming to terms with the fact that there some differences among the black community. Two writers created their own personal translation concerning the Negro in the course of these years. In Alain Locke’s essay, The New Negro, he presents the variation of the â€Å"new† and â€Å"old† Negro. On the other hand Langston Hughes essay, The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain, tells how the Negro artist is not true to him/herself because of acceptance. In the writings â€Å"The New Negro† and The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain† racial identity is seen in two contrasting ways among the writers Alain Locke and Langston Hughes. Alain Locke perceives the Negro as becoming someone or something new, during the Harlem Renaissance. 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In this research, I will provide examples of how the Veil and Double Consciousness theories play out in current professional sports. Dubois understoodRead MoreThe Veil By Jean Dubois1289 Words   |  6 Pagesdarker skin of Blacks, which is a physical difference from whiteness. Secondly, the veil suggests white people’s lack of clarity to see Blacks as â€Å"true† Americans. And lastly, the veil refers to Blacks’ lack of clarity to see themselves outside of what white America describes and provides for them. Dubois believes that socially present-day African-American has had at least two life-altering experiences in life. The moment they realized they was Black, and the moment when African Americans realizeRead MoreIs Affirmative Action Fair?1067 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to the Negro Holocaust, The United States has a brutal history of domestic violence, especially the violence committed against Negro citizens. Negro citizens have been victimized by racism, lynching, and beatings due to their inferior status. According to â€Å"Is Affirmative Action Fair?† there have been variou s practices motivated by racism such as slavery, job discrimination, and segregation. These practices have left African Americans with additional â€Å"negro problems† correlating with theRead MoreMy Grandad, Cecil J. Riley Sr. Essay1545 Words   |  7 PagesRiley Sr., 2004). Grandad served in the U.S. Army during WW2, it is unknown where exactly he was stationed (Cecil J. Riley Sr., 2004). In his later years, he moved to Oneida, New York where he owned and operated his own dry cleaning business, Riley s Esquire Dry Cleaning (Cecil J. Riley Sr., 2004). Having business in several locations: Canastota, Oneida, Syracuse, Utica and Morrisville, New York, my grandad was a successful businessman (Cecil J. Riley Sr., 2004). Given his social location this wasRead MoreAnalysis Of Everything That Rises Must Converge By Flannery O Connor981 Words   |  4 Pagesdynamics in the south during the late 1960’s is a theme represented through the entirety of â€Å"Everything that Rises Must Converge†. The foremost areas of this can be seen through evaluating the changing social classes, generational difference on cultural views and acceptance, and significance of the penny in relation to slavery and desegregation in the story. Of the major themes in â€Å"Everything That Rises Must Converge† the social concerns of the 1960’s â€Å"particularly the disorder of the modern worldRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book Be Black Enough, Man Enough By Stagg R. Leigh784 Words   |  4 PagesMedia is precisely like Everitt s depiction. They want to alter someone into the person they believe will improve their ratings, sell their books, and so forth. Monk, as Stagg R. Leigh, sacrifices his convictions, moral standards, and intellect, to dumb-down himself to carry out the portrayal of the very slang, very raw, and very negatively stereotypical persona of a young black man who had supposedly penned the book Monk had written as a parody. Still, the character s skin color was not black enoughRead MoreReview Of Rowling s 1154 Words   |  5 PagesRowling s use of ...own merits indicates her desire to take a step back from the pressures of expectations piled upon her by society and from publishers. While Ms. Ro wling s experience was the opposite of Thelonious Monk s, it reveals the pressure for an author to change their identity to fit a particular genre can be overwhelming, regardless of the level of respect one has earned in the literary world. In Rowling s case, her writing style gave her away, and her authentic identity became uncoveredRead MoreAnalysis Of Langston Hughes s The Negro Artist And The Racial Mountain ``1075 Words   |  5 PagesConsequently, the space of Harlem invited opportunity for collaboration and publishing while simultaneously establishing the ideal era for artists to fight for the unification and acceptance of black identity. Therefore, in this context, Langston Hughes’s animosity toward Countee Cullen in â€Å"The Negro Artist and the Racial Mountain† seems eloquent and justifiable when Hughes obscurely claims that the black poet who wishes he were a poet is subconsciously saying, â€Å"I wish I were white† by means of supporting blackRead MorePassing Is A Deception Of Identity895 Words   |  4 Pagespracticed a deception of identity called passing not only in America but other nations as well. Passing is a term that many Black/African-Americans have heard at one time or another from an acquaintance or possibly from someone in their own family speaking of a relative that passed as another race during a time period in America pre-civil rights era, for personal gain, whether it was for acceptance in their communities, ease of living or financial equality. What does passing racially

Friday, May 15, 2020

The Code Of Conduct For Armed Forces - 1413 Words

At first, looking at the Code of Conducts for Armed Forces, it demonstrates its loyalty to the uniform, the civilians of United States of America, and the Military itself. However, when reviewing the Code of Conducts, one will notice that it does not cover what many organizations go over such as discrimination and conflict of interest. The doctrine was written and signed by President Dwight D. Eisenhower on 17 August 1955 and has only modified twice since. When women entered the workforce, it made significant changes to the ethical cultures within different organizations. A lot of these women and men have been victims of physical violence within the workplace and/or involving their co-workers. Recognition. In the Code of Conduct for the Armed Forces of the United States, there are vague guidelines for soldiers to follow when they are not in combat. All seven articles are valuing the soldier’s loyalty to the Armed Forces and the land of the free, United States of America. Whereas other organizations I have worked for, their Code of Conducts would cover the bases of discrimination, harassment, conflicts of interest, customer confidence issues, and/or use of corporate resources. The Armed Forces of the United States deals with major issues involving sexual assault/harassment and soldiers. Discovery. The instances involving sexual harassments/assaults that were exposed was the Tailhook scandal of 1991, the Aberdeen scandal of 1996, and the United States Air Force AcademyShow MoreRelatedCode of Conduct Us Military950 Words   |  4 PagesConducting yourself under the Code Of Conduct Task: Comply with the requirements of the code of conduct. Conditions: In a classroom setting Standard: Act according to the standards presented in article 1 through article 6 of the code of conduct shown in basic warrior skills 3-21 Risk Assessment: Low Today we will be conducting a class on the U.S. Armies Code of Conduct. Article 1 states â€Å"I am an American, fighting in the forces, which guard my country and our way of life. IRead MoreImportance of Maintaining Your Room and Obeying Orders Essay1401 Words   |  6 Pagessoldiers being sick then that soldier could be face possible punishment under Article 134 of the Universal Code of Military Justice for Article 134 states as follows: 934. ART. 134. GENERAL ARTICLE Though not specifically mentioned in this chapter, all disorders and neglects to the prejudice of good order and discipline in the armed forces, all conduct of a nature to bring discredit upon the armed forces, and crimes and offenses not capital, of which persons subject to this chapter may be guilty, shallRead MoreImportance of Barracks Cleanliness Essay1729 Words   |  7 PagesUniversal Code of Military Justice. Even thought it is only a general Article, it still looks bad against the soldier, especially if the soldier is up for promotion and is getting ready to go out to the promotion board. Article 134 states as follows: 934. ART. 134. GENERAL ARTICLE. Though not specifically mentioned in this chapter, all disorders and neglects to the prejudice of good order and discipline in the armed forces, all conduct of a nature to bring discredit upon the armed forces, and crimesRead MorePrison Term Policy Recommendation Essay814 Words   |  4 Pagesto sustain a bill that addresses a real concern, creates proper use of resources and effectively addresses the problem for which it was intended. It is known that victims of armed robberies want to see the offenders punished. It is noticeable that the public’s desire is to be safe and protected from being a victim of armed robbery. While on the other hand, the legislature must show caution in legislating across the board sentencing and defend discretion for the judicial system to consider the specificRead MoreDegradation of Discipline in the United States Army1452 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract The need for discipline in the armed forces is well recognized, and the Uniform Code of Military Justice as well as the respective codes of conduct for the enlisted, warrant and commissioned officers of the military place a high priority on discipline. Despite the ongoing need for a well-disciplined military, some authorities have cited a degrading level of discipline in the U.S. armed forces in general and in the U.S. Army in particular. This paper examines the relevant literature to determineRead MoreArmy: A Profession of Arms Essay831 Words   |  4 Pagesprepared for the worst possible variant of development. We can say that working in the armed forces is characterized by several attributes. I think the expert work, self-improvement, ethics, fulltime commitment and discipline are the most important ones. The expert work comes out from the requirements for controlling highly specialized equipment and procedures that occur only under the conditions of the armed forces. For example , an engineer knows the procedures for mine-clearing, building floatingRead MoreDisobey: Uniform Code of Military Justice1186 Words   |  5 PagesDisobey Failure to obey any lawful order or regulation shall be punished under the Uniform Code of Military Justice. (Article 92) When I was young I was told to be nice and follow all the rules and do what I was told especially in school. Here in the Marines is no different there are many rules and regulations that are meant to be followed under the Uniform Code of Military Justice Article 92.It’s Important to keep following the orders you are given by anyone who is higher rank than you or beenRead MoreEssay on Adultery in the Military922 Words   |  4 Pagesalmost all aspects of life including morally wrong actions such as murder and theft. However, these laws do not govern many other moral choices such as adultery. As members of the United States Armed Forces, we are also regulated by an additional set of rules. We must abide by the sanctions of the Uniform Code of Military Justice (UCMJ). Unlike our state laws, the UCMJ does have articles that address the subject of adultery . The UCMJ articles that now pertain to adulterous actions are very strictRead MoreThe Field Of International Security Studies1278 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Cyber Project for Harvard University’s Cyber Project. Kello is a Harvard undergrad with a master s and doctorate in International Relations from Oxford University. Kello states that certain aspects of the cyberspace - such as the analysis of code - belong to computer specialists. Kello also points out that other scholars tend to require the expertise of researchers within the contests of international anarchy when evaluating different scenarios. Thus, the field of Cyber studies does not requireRead MoreLegal Issues Of Criminal Justice Administration1058 Words   |  5 PagesService of the United States Army Hospital at Fort Jackson, located in South Carolina. On June 2, 1967, Captain Levy was imprisoned by the general court-martial of desecrations of Articles 90, 133, conduct unbecoming an officer and a gentleman and 1 34, conduct of a nature to bring discredit upon the armed forces. The law is viewed differently for High ranking official compared to civilian. He was sentenced to discharge from the service, penalization of all pay and payments which he no longer received,

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

What Makes A Good Villain - 1554 Words

What makes a good villain? That word is most common in comic books and movies where the antagonist brings down the protagonist, and saves the day. The word â€Å"Villain† in this day and age has a negative connotation. When it was first used, it was a neutral term. A â€Å"Villain† was actually a poor person who lived on a farm; he lived in a â€Å"villa†. When the word was borrowed into English as â€Å"Villain† it was used to refer to any lowborn rustic. The conditions in which these people lived were so horrible that they had to resort to violence and crime to make ends meet. In their own way, sometimes a villain has to do what he or she believes in, which i respect. Most often people see the villain in a bad way, but not me. I see them as a†¦show more content†¦For anyone who has read this story, it seems like Iago was the jealous type, but who can blame him? I think Iago was very important in this story, regardless whether he was jea lous or wanted revenge. For the sake of the argument, I think Iago had every right into tricking his General that his love was committing adultery, which will be discussed later in the paper. This story was one of my favorite ones out of all the Shakespeare one’s we read in class, simply because not only was it a daunting read, but because what I realized what it truly was and it amazed me. Iago wanted revenge over his general because he felt jealous and was not appreciated for all the work he has done. By the end of Act 1, we find out that the reason Iago wanted to manipulate Othello into killing his wife, Desdimona, was because he was angry with him for not giving him the rank of Lieutenant, and giving it to the inexperienced Cassio, instead. And a sudden rumor came upon him that he was also sleeping with his wife, Emilia. His plot was simple: he tells Emilia to take the handkerchief while telling Othello that he had found in the bedroom of Cassio, which puts him in a jealous rage into thinking that his wife is cheating on him with Cassio. Now, it is wrong to try to spread gossip about your friends, you do not bite the hand that feeds you, but in this case Iago bit the hand that fed him. Even though he was not promoted to

Optimal Power Flow Using Differential Evolution Algorithm...

Optimal Power Flow Using Differential Evolution Algorithm S.Vidya Sagar Reddy Dr.P.Venkata Prasad, Professor Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering Chaitanya Bharathi Institute Of Technology(Autonomous) Chaitanya Bharathi Institute Of Technology(Autonomous) Hyderabad, India Hyderabad, India vidyasagar.sabbella@gmail.com pvp_reddy@yahoo.co.uk Abstract— This paper presents an efficient and reliable evolutionary based approach to solve the optimal power flow(OPF) problem. The proposed approach employs differential evolution algorithm for optimal settings of control variables. The proposed approach is examined and tested on the standard IEEE 30-bus test system with fuel cost minimization as objective. The proposed approach results are compared with the results reported in the literature. The results show the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed approach. Keywords— Optimal power flow  · Differential evolution algorithm  · Fuel cost minimization I. INTRODUCTION In the past two decades, the problem of optimal power flow (OPF) has received much attention. It is of current interest of many utilities and it has been marked as one of the most operational needs. The OPF problem solution aims to optimize a selected objective function via optimal adjustment of the power system control variables, while at the same time satisfying various equality and inequality constraints. Because the optimal power flow problem isShow MoreRelatedEconomic Dispatch : An Optimization Problem For Economic Intermitation Methods1494 Words   |  6 Pagesoptimization problem for economic scheduling of power generating units to meet the forecasted load demand while satisfying all operational constraints [1]. As practical ED is a complex constrained optimization problem, its solution requires robust optimization methods. An extensive study on has been carried out by researchers on small /medium/ large dimension problems related with single area till date [2]-[4]. The ED problem aims to determine the optimum powers for the generating units so that the generatingRead MoreEssay On Ed Problem1536 Words   |  7 Pages(maximum mW power flows of transmission lines) Supporting multiple I/O curves (incremental Heat Rate) and emission cost curve for different fuels. Economic Dispatch is the process of allocating the required load demand between the available Generation units such that the cost of operation is minimized. The objective of MAED problem is to determine the optimal value of power generation and interchange of power through tie-linesRead MoreStochastic Synchronization Of Distributed Energy Resources1177 Words   |  5 Pagesof determining the optimal stochastic interruptible load whose reliability-based value is very low to enable it to be shed if necessary. A study is carried out using a benchmark micro grid; numerical results demonstrate that coordinated operation of DERs brings prominent benefits in terms of expected operation costs and system security. This stochastic coordination further reduces the consequences of the expected power dispatch of controllable generators and hourly unserved power. Index Terms :MicroRead MoreEvolution And Innovation And The Development Of Aerospace Design3604 Words   |  15 PagesIntroduction Evolution and innovation are two of the most important factors in the development of aerospace design. When faced with a design problem the decision has to be made whether to develop the current idea, or whether to explore a new idea. The decision chosen will usually be a mixture of both. Brief History of Optimisation Optimisation is an extremely old method and was used as far back as when Newton used it to calculate maximum and minimum values for functions. One of the first times thatRead MoreHybrid Electric Vehicles ( Phevs )3014 Words   |  13 Pages such as reduction in power quality and efficiency, increase in power losses and voltage variations, as well as an adverse impact on the customers’ energy price. This paper proposed approach evaluates the effect of integrating a large number of PHEV on power system operation as well as appropriate operation of PHEVs can improve the voltage profile in the network by eliminating the voltage drops in highly-loaded buses with discharging reactive power. Furthermore, the optimal placements for chargingRead MoreShort Term Hydro Thermal Scheduling3201 Words   |  13 PagesShort Term Hydro-Thermal Scheduling Using Teaching Learning Based Optimization Dr.P.Kanta rao,Ph.D Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering SRKR Engineering College Bhimavaram, India dr.pkantarao@gmail.com Bodanapu.Ravi teja (M.E) Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering SRKR Engineering College Bhimavaram, India ravitejabodanapu60@gmail.com Abstract— for four hydro and three thermal plants of short term hydro thermal scheduling, teaching learning based optimizationRead MoreSynthetic Aperture Radar ( Sar ) As An Effective Tool For Oil Spill3300 Words   |  14 Pageshazard. It is planned to analyze the various factors in using SAR and their effectiveness involved in this process of detection, image processing algorithms and related databases in order to streamline and automate image interpretation and decision support. References 1. K. P. Singh, Monitoring Of Oil Spills Using Airborne And Spaceborne Sensors, Adv. Space Res. 15 (11) (1995) 101-110. 2. Yue Guo and Heng Zhen Zhang, Oil spill detection using synthetic aperture radar images and feature selectionRead MoreEvolutionary Game Theory ( Egt )4161 Words   |  17 Pages Evolutionary Game Theory (EGT) is a new field of study that combines the principles of game theory, biology, evolution and non-linear dynamics. Unlike game theory that studies and analyzes a rational behavior based on the actions of others, evolutionary game theory analysis is based on settings in which an individual is mainly not reasonable and even something cannot explicitly make decisions. An individual is given a strategy rather than choosing it. EGT will then present which forms of behaviorsRead MoreMonte Carlo Simulation218872 Words   |  876 Pagesmathematical tools routinely used to specify and analyze continuous-time models in ï ¬ nance. Prior exposure to the basic principles of option pricing is useful but less essential. The tools of mathematical ï ¬ nance include Itˆ calculus, stochastic diï ¬â‚¬erential equations, o and martingales. Perhaps the most advanced idea used in many places in vi this book is the concept of a change of measure. This idea is so central both to derivatives pricing and to Monte Carlo methods that there is simply noRead MoreTeaching Notes Robert Grant - Strategy 4th Edition51665 Words   |  207 PagesCapabilities Chap. 6. Organization Structure and Management Systems Chap. 7. The Nature and Sources of Competitive Advantage Chap. 8. Cost Advantage Chap. 9. Differentiation Advantage Chap. 10. Industry Evolution Chap. 11. Technology-based Industries and the Management of Innovation Chap. 10. Industry Evolution Chap. 11. Technology-based Industries and the Management of Innovation Chap. 11. Technology-based Industries and the Management of Innovation Chap. 12. Competition in Mature Industry Chap. 13 Vertical

Analyze the Backgrounds Ideologies free essay sample

Analyze the Backgrounds Ideologies, Goals and Modes of Settlement Among European Immigrants to North America That Produced Distinctly Different Societies Along the Atlantic Seaboard in the Seventeenth Century. By topherJohnmayor As the English began to settle in the New World, several groups of Europeans found regions in which they could govern and form their own societies upon. All foreigners had different motives for settling in North America; all foreigners also faced the same obstacles as they settled. These obstacles included contagious diseases, discord from ative tribes, anarchy in their governments, and the settlements of other foreigners on the continent. Each settlement faced similar obstacles; however, their backgrounds, ideas, and hopes for the future structured the way they handled complicated situations. The first permanent English settlement in the new world was the Jamestown Colony, named for King James l. It did not begin prosperously. Early troubles included lack of profit, diseases throughout the colony, internal discord with the native peoples, and confrontations with the Powhatan Indians. We will write a custom essay sample on Analyze the Backgrounds Ideologies or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Pilgrims of he Mayflower crossed the Atlantic to escape Anglican persecution in their homeland. Hoping to leave a lasting imprint on the coastal region of New England, the Puritans formed a strict society rooted in fairness. They acquired land and attracted settlers with their beliefs. The Jamestown colonists, along with the Puritans, created societies that held true to their previous beliefs; their beliefs would be their purpose for their future. The Jamestown Colony was situated on the Chesapeake Coast of Virginia. The Colony was chartered by the Virginia Company of London in hopes of developing profit. Unfortunately, the investment did not create the profit they had hoped. Settlers were not familiar to the diseases of their new land. Cases of dysentery, malaria, drought, and malnutrition carried off several settlers. A program involving indentured serving was advertised in England because their colonies needed settlers. Many signed up to become servants to land owners in Virginia in order to obtain a free passage from England. The free labor eventually lost popularity, as it simulated the concept of slavery. Black slaves became more economical for plantation owners. Slavery became acceptable as the years passed, as the ideals of olonists were changed. Slaves had absolutely no rights. Eventually, the House of Burgesses, a form of government with a regional body, was formed to lead the colonists. Puritans traveled to Massachusetts to establish a society. They wished to live apart from the guidelines of the church. Similarities between the Catholic Church and the Anglican Church were not recognized by this group. They were influenced by John Calvin, the Swedish protestant leader. These Puritans found land to create among the native peoples. Unfortunately, they faced internal discord and violent confrontations with the natives.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Lewinsky vs Clinton Essay Example For Students

Lewinsky vs Clinton Essay Perhaps the biggest presidential scandal since the Nixon administration came to light in January 1998. This is when the now infamous Monica Lewinsky first appeared on our television sets. The American population did not know Ms. Lewinsky until the scandal broke. After the media was informed of the activities between President Clinton and Monica Lewinsky the little known woman was instantaneously the topic of conversation all over the world. The intention of this paper is not to figure out who was right or wrong in the scandal, the reasoning behind it is to show how the mass media shapes and implements our own ideas and opinions about people. Every opinion we have is somehow related to who and what we see around us. The way that these things are portrayed on television or in magazines influences our overall attitude towards them. In many situations we have only the media to rely on when learning about certain events. Sometimes you can check more than one source to get a different opin ion, but more times than not the overall image generated by all media platforms of a person or event is very similar. In this sense it is very hard sometimes to get a fair perspective of the occurrences. The views that the American public has towards Bill Clinton and Monica Lewinsky have been directly affected by how the mass media portrayed each individual. Susan Douglas book Where The Girls Are is a reflection of just how controlling the mass media is over the opinions and ideas of the people that it reaches. Douglas talks about the ways in which the mass media forms an individuals character. She focuses on the effects that the media has on women as they grow-up in America. If this is true then perhaps Monica Lewinsky was shaped in such a way that she felt obligated to give in to the presidents wishes of having a relationship. After the scandal broke the media then proceeded to shape the publics opinion of Ms. Lewinsky. It is very easy for our opinions to be swayed if we know noth ing about the subject or individual. One place that is near impossible to hide from the public and media is the White House. Bill Clinton has been plagued by scandal since entering the White House in 1992. As the Lewinsky scandal began President Clinton was just recovering from the Whitewater scandal. Before Lewinsky, Clinton was accused of having a sexual relationship with Gennifer Flowers while he was the governor of Arkansas. Clinton denied these reports during his 1992 campaign. However, in a deposition a few years later the president admitted to having an affair with Flowers. Paula Jones who worked for him while he was governor also sued Clinton. Jones disputed that Clinton treated her unfairly after she refused to have a sexual relationship with him. Despite these repeated scandals Mr. Clinton has maintained a fairly supportive reaction from the mainstream media. I strongly feel that Clintons lack of accountability is due to the fact that most of the scandals that he has been involved in pertain to sexual relation ships with women. The male dominated media portrays this in a lighthearted way. On the other hand, the females involved in all of these scandals have been made out to be unjust sluts looking for a big payday. Contradictory to Clintons past is that of Monica Lewinsky. Monica grew up in Beverly Hills California. Her father owned a chain of cancer treatment clinics. When researching the depictions that those close to Ms. Lewinsky have, a very different person is revealed. Monica is very, very energetic and very charismatic and has tremendous ideas and no matter what task you give her, she gets involved and goes to it, said her dad, Dr. Bernard Lewinsky. Richard Makoff, Lewinskys former headmaster, said, I remember her being a nice kid and pretty normal young lady. The only extra-curricular activity she was involved in was chorus. Monica graduated from Lewis and Clark College in Portland, Oregon in May 1995. The following summer, Monica arrived at the White House as an intern (Aiken). T he media has shown Monica Lewinsky in a totally different light than her father and

Tuesday, April 14, 2020

USSF Graduate Application Essay Sample

USSF Graduate Application Essay SampleThe USSF graduate application essay samples are widely used and so, it is almost always better to get a lot of guidance from a professional. But the problem arises when you have little time or when you are not sure whether you can do the work properly.Some other times, students make mistakes while writing their essay because they don't fully understand the rules of USSF. It is quite difficult to make mistakes in such a complicated essay. But, there are a few rules which are generally followed and which can help you write a good essay.First of all, the USSF Graduate Application Essay is intended to be a statement of your background and your opinions about the job application. Your essay should also be concise so that you can easily summarize it in a few lines. There are many resources that can help you make the appropriate content for your essay, such as the USSF website.The topic can be anything, such as your ideas about the exam paper, academic discussions or what people would find interesting to read. The topic of your essay must be related to the job application. If you are unsure about this, you can ask for advice from a USSF member. Also, you can ask for a clarification from the editor.The important thing that you need to remember while writing your USSF graduate application essay is to write with clarity and to take each word very seriously. If you have trouble with this, you can ask for professional help. The essay sample provided by the USSF will usually contain sample examples, but you can always modify them to make them fit your needs.There are many different formatting methods which you can use when you write your USSF graduate application essay. The most common are the block letter and the italicized outline. The former provides a perfect structure and the latter may be easier to follow, but in my opinion, they can often lead to problems.The graduate application essay usually has a single paragraph and a couple of sentences. Your first sentence should explain yourself and describe the purpose of your essay. It should also give a brief outline of the topic of your essay.Then, you need to introduce the topic which is in the second sentence. Give an introduction about your character and the reason why you want to apply for the job. Finally, you need to tell your reasons why you should be considered for the job. You should not forget to close your essay with a personal message.

Monday, April 13, 2020

Cause and Effects of Global Warming Essay Example

Cause and Effects of Global Warming Paper We all know that it is bad but because most people don’t know what to do to help their environment. Well its the simple things like recycling and reducing your carbon-foot print. All these things if each person contributes we can make a better world not just for us but for our children and our grandchildren. Cause and Effects of Global Warming Global warming it’s the increase in the average temperature on Earth. Temperature on earth is controlled by the oceans, the average temperature is fifty-five degrees and if it were to increase or decrease in either direction than it would be the point of no return. The increase of temperature is caused by the release of CO (carbon-dioxide), the methane which both act as greenhouse gases, and the melting of the glaciers are a result. The reason for all this is human interference and disregard for Mother Nature and her limits. Cause 1 Carbon-dioxide is a gas that is released from burning fossil fuels for us most commonly known as oil. When it is burned in the engine of cars a process called combustion which has a byproduct of CO Burning up in combustion†). CO is also released from industries, though they filter what they release it is still harmful to the environment. We will write a custom essay sample on Cause and Effects of Global Warming specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Cause and Effects of Global Warming specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Cause and Effects of Global Warming specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Carbon-dioxide is still a greenhouse gas (â€Å"What is carbon, and what it does to the environment is real even if some people chose not to except this carbon-dioxide is still going to effect the environment. It’s our fault that global warming is increasing, so it falls on us to help earth cool down. Carbon-dioxide causes an increase in earth’s global temperature by trapping the heat which is received from the sun which in turn increases the temperature this is called the greenhouse effect. However Carbon-dioxide is not the only cause of the increase in the Earth’s global temperature. Methane is a major contributor to Global Warming. Cause 2 Methane is a greenhouse gas that is mainly from animals expelling gas. While the gas expelled contains many other gases like nitrogen, hydrogen, carbon-dioxide, oxygen, and of course methane. Methane is just like any other greenhouse gas except it is mostly concentrated in agriculture. It is the cows, pigs and goats (Kate Melville) that are fed corn and other grains they get very gassy and â€Å"pass gas† and it is now a major cause of global warming. It is because the agriculture is such a big business and since most of America eats meat to meet that demand the farmers have to raise more cattle and in urn the more cattle there is than the more gas there that is being released. Most people wouldn’t think that they are hurting the environment with what they do every day, eating meat however it is not major because animals would do this anyways right. Well yes to a point but since agriculture is so concentrated that it is having a major impact and this could all be stopped if we all limit how much meat we eat. I have talked on and on about these different gases well why do you care it getting a little hotter well the increase in temperature is having other effects indirectly and we have all heard of this n the news at one point or another and I?s the melting of the glaciers. Cause 3 and Effect Though we have talked about greenhouse gases and what is releasing them, and what they have caused, We have not talked about what happens when the temperature does increase what effect is there to the environment. The increase in temperature cause the glaciers to melt and the melting cause the rocks to show under the ice sheet under Antarctica which heat up becau se of the exposure to the sun. This will cause the ice to melt more causing a reaction that repeats it’s self. They call this a positive feedback loop it means hat it is â€Å"an action that causes a reaction and the reaction causes more of the action, which in turn causes more reaction and so forth†. (Rachel Sway. 2010). The rate of this happening is also increasing because of the hole in the ozone. The ozone is a thin layer of gas that contains 03. The hole in the ozone is caused but the release of Cuff’s or Chlorofluorocarbons Annie Allen). Cuff’s have been banned in the United States for twenty years, countries all around the world also agreed to stop the use of Cuff’s called the Kyoto protocol (Up radiation 2010) but they are still in use in developing Mounties like China and India, however this is only in small amounts and illegally. The ozone layers purpose is to block out UP (ultra violet) rays, they block 99% of UP rays. Now because of the hole the amount of XIV rays entering the earth has increased and this can have major impacts on humans and animals (Up radiation,† 201 0) because the UP rays mutate our DNA. This does not mean that we will mutate and grow a third arm or leg however it can cause skin cancer and cataract. While the uses of Cuff’s have been banned it is our duty as citizens of the world to make sure that other countries adhere to the contract that they signed.

Wednesday, March 11, 2020

Nestle Group Essays

Nestle Group Essays Nestle Group Essay Nestle Group Essay Management On Nestle International Ltd MGT: 141 Principal of management Prepared For: Afrins farid Assistant Professor Faculty, Business Administration Prepaid By: Km Iftakharul huq| 12310527| Nusrat jahan| 12310305| Estiaq hasan| 12310312| Israt sharmin| 12310217| Farzana sultana| 12310219| Rakib hasan| 12310532| University of Information Technology Science (UITS) Contents December, 12, 2012 To, Afrins farid Assistant Professor Faculty, Business Administration University Of Information Technology Science Subject: Submission of a report. Dear Madam, With due regards and respect we state that we are very thankful to you as you assigned us this report on ‘’Management in Nestle International Ltd’’. it is a great opportunity for us to acquire the theoretical practical knowledge about five functions of management in Nestle International Ltd which is a reputed multinational organization . we have tried our best to gather what we believe to be The most complete information available. Sincerely THE MANAGER 2. History Nestle the worlds largest food group, not only in terms of its sales but also in terms of its product range and its geographical presence: Nestle covers nearly every field of nutrition: infant formula, milk products, chocolate and confectionery, instant coffee, ice-cream, culinary products, frozen ready-made meals, mineral water etc. We are also a major producer of pet food. In most of these product groups and in most markets, Nestle is the leader or at least a strong number two. We are a very focused Company, with more than 94 percent of the sales coming from the food and beverage sector. Nestle is present around the globe, on all continents, with around 230,000 people working in more in an 84 countries with 466 factories and with sales representatives in at least another 70 countries. Many of our brand names are familiar to you: Nescafe, Nido, Maggi, Polo, Smartest, Milo, Perrier, Friskies, KitKat, Crunch†¦. Some of our products have broken records: 3,000 cups of Nescafe are consumed every second. and KitKat merited an entry in the Guinness Book of World Records as the worlds best-selling chocolate bar with 418 KitKat fingers eaten every second around the world! Nestle management provided their employees functionally with good environment, they also influences their employees various facilities like Healthy Salaries, increments. We are acquired more experience to research and analysis this report, that help us future job performance. We create this by Microsoft office 2007. Finally, we thanked those people who are help through valuable information of as. Also thanks our honorable Teacher Afrins farid for her guideline 2. 1Background of the Report: Management is a phenomenon. It is a very popular and widely used term. All organization are involved in management because it helps and directs the various efforts towards a definite purpose. We are student of BBA program, our principal of management Afrins Farid Assigned as to prepare a report on ’Management in Nestle International Ltd’’. We have made a survey for required information in Nestle official site in net. We have selected our topics as ’Management in Nestle International Ltd’’. We have prepared our report on December 07, 2012 which will be submitted by December 12, 2012. . 1. 2Objective: The report aims to provide information on suggest more valuable information a report on ‘Management on Nestle International Ltd’. The objective of Nestle is to gain more market share and become the global market leader in the Food and Nutrition industry. The company has to experience a hardship in order to sustain that position especially to stay ahead of Cadbur y. It is because that Cadbury is being acquired by Kraft food which is the world leader in the chocolate business. Nestles business objective, and that of management and employees at all levels, is to manufacture and market the Company’s products in such a way as to create value that can be sustained over the long term for shareholders, employees, consumers, business partners and the large number of national economies in which Nestle operates; 1. 2 Management. Objectives: The report aims to provide 3Primary employee motivated effected by the Nestle International Ltd though information on suggest more valuable information to how the 1. 2. 1Scope of the study: There is a certain boundary to cover this report. Our particular report only covers on how the ‘Management on Nestle International Ltd’. we mainly focus five function of business ; managerial skills. 1. 2. 2. Limitation of the study: We are lucky enough to get change to prepare a report on ‘Management on Nestle International Ltd’. We tried heart ; soul to purpose a well-informed a report. But unfortunates we faced some difficulties’ when preparing this report. We tried to overcome the difficulties. In spite of trying our level best some difficulties that hamper our schedule report work. The employee of regional office of Bangladesh was too busy of their work. For this, they did not sufficient time to fulfill our queries and some of them neglected us to support. 1. 2. 3. Difficulty in collecting data: Many employers of the organization were not well known about all information that we asked them. Many of them also hesitated to answer the questions. These things humped the information collection. 1. INTRODUCTION Nestle with headquarters in Vevey, Switzerland was founded in 1866 by Henri Nestle and is today the worlds leading nutrition, health and wellness  Company. Sales for 2007 were CHF 107. 6 ban, with a net profit of CHF  10. 6 bn. We employ around 276  050 people and have factories or operations in almost every country in the world. The Companys strategy is guided by several fundamental principles. Nestles existing products grow through innovation and renovation while maintaining a balance in geographic activities and product lines. Long-term potential is never sacrificed for short-term performance. The Companys priority is to bring the best and most relevant products to people, wherever they are, whatever their needs, throughout their lives. The Nestle Addresses navigation at the top of this page will give you access to Nestle offices and websites around the world. We demonstrate through our way of doing business in all the countries where we are present a deep understanding of the local nature of nutrition, health and wellness; we know that there is no one single product for everyone our products are tailored to suit tastes and habits wherever you are. 1. 1Nestle at a glance: Nestle S. A. Industry Food processing Founded Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Company (1866) Ferine Lactee Henri Nestle (1867) Nestle and Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Company (1905) Founder(s) Henri Nestle, Charles Page, George Page * Henri Nestle endowed his company with the symbol derived from his name. His family coat of arms, the nest with a mother bird * protecting her young, became the Companys logo and a symbol of the Companys care * and attitude to life-long nutrition. The Nestle nest represents the nourishment, security and sense of family that are so essential to life. * Headquarters Vevey, Switzerland * Area served Worldwide * Key people Peter Brabeck-Letmathe (Chairman) Paul Bulcke (CEO) * Products Baby food, coffee, dairy products, breakfast cereals, confectionery, bottled water, ice cream, pet foods) * Revenue CHF 83. 64  billion (2011) * Operating income CHF 12. 53  billion (2011) * Profit CHF 9. 487  billion (2011) * Total assets CHF 114. 09  billion (2011) * Total equity CHF 58. 27  billion (2011) * Employees 328,000 (2012) * Website www. nestle. com 1. 1. 2 KEY DATES 1866|   | Foundation of Anglo-Swiss Condensed Milk Co. | 1867|   | Henry Nestles Infant cereal developed| 1905|   | Nestle and Anglo Swiss Condensed Milk Co. new name after merger)| 1929|   | Merger with Peter, Cailler, Kohler Chocolats Suisses S. A. | 1934|   | Launch of Milo| 1938|   | Launch of Nescafe| 1947|   | Nestle Alimentana S. A. (New name after merger with Maggi)| 1948|   | Launch of Nestea and Nesquik| 1969|   | Vittel (initially equity interest only)| 1971|   | Merger with Ursina-Franck| 1973|   | Stouffer (with Lean Cuisine)| 1974|   | LOreal (associate)| 1977|   | Nestle S. A. (new company name)| |   | Alcon (2002: partial IPO)| | | | 1981|   | Galderma (joint venture with L’Oreal)| 1985|   | Carnation (with Coffee Mate and Friskies)| 986|   | Creation of Nestle Nespresso S. A. | 1988|   | Buitoni-Perugina, Rowntree (with Kit Kat)| 1990|   | Cereal Partners Worldwide (joint venture with General Mills)| 1991|   | Beverage Partners Worldwide (joint venture with Coca-Cola)| 1992|   | Perrier (with Poland Spring)| 1993|   | Creation of Nestle Sources Internationals (2002: Nestle Waters)| 1997|   | Creation of Nutrition Strategic Business Division (2006: Nestle Nutrition)| 1998|   | San Pellegrino and Spillers Pet foods| |   | Launch of Nestle Pure Life | 2000|   | Power Bar| 2001|   | Ralston Purina| 2002|   | Scholler and Chef America|   | Dairy Partners Americas (joint venture with Fonterra)|   |   | Laboratories inneov (joint venture with L’Oreal)| 2003|   | Move pick and Dreyers| 2005|   | Wagner, Proteika and Musashi| 2006|   | Acquisition of Uncle Toby’s and Jenny Craig. Creation of Foodservices Strategic Business Division|   |   | Lactalis Nestle Produits Frais (associate)| |   | Jenny Craig, Uncle Toby’s and Delta Ice Cream| 2007|   | Acquisition of Novartis Medical Nutrition, Gerber and Henniez. |   |   | Re-launch of Foodservices as Nestle Professional. |   |   | Partnership with luxury chocolate maker Pierre Marcolini. 1. 1. 3 Vision Beyond sound nutrition, the future of foods will increasingly be driven by science. Nestle scientists are looking ahead to the foods of the future. Nestle  RD  is translating nutrition and food science in two ways: * From consumer needs into research priorities * From emerging science into consumer benefits, and services. The vision of Nestle  RD  is long term. 1. 1. 4 Mission At Nestle, we believe that research can help us to make better food, so that peop le live better life. Good food is the primary source of good health, so we are trying to make good food. To provide fresh and pure products to the customers, we introduced (SHE) Safety, Health and environment policy to protect health of our employs and keep clean our surrounding environment. 3. Senior Management: The executive board, a distinct entity from the board of directors, includes: * Peter Brabeck-Letmathe, Chairman of the Board of Directors, Nestle S. A. * Paul Buckle, Chief Executive Officer, Nestle S. A. * Werner Bauer, Executive Vice President, Nestle S. A. , Chief Technology Officer, Head of Innovation, Technology, Research Development * Friz van Dijk, Executive Vice President, Nestle S. A. Asia, Oceania, Africa, Middle East * Chris Johnson, Executive Vice President, Nestle S. A. United States of America, Canada, Latin America, Caribbean * Jose Lopez, Executive Vice President, Nestle S. A. Operations, GLOBE * John J. Harris, Executive Vice President, Nestle S. A. Chairman CEO of Nestle Waters * Nandu Nandkishore, Executive Vice President, Nestle S. A. CEO of Nestle Nutrition * James Singh, Executive Vice President, Nestle S. A. Finance and Control, Legal, IP, Tax, Global Nestle Business Services * Laurent Freixe, Executive Vice President, Nestle S. A. Europe * Petraea Heynike, Executive Vice President, Nestle S. A. Strategic Business Units, Marketing, Sales and Nespresso * Marc Caira, Deputy Executive Vice President, Nestle S. A. Head of Nestle Professional Strategic Business Division * Jean-Marc Duvoisin, Deputy Executive Vice President Nestle S. A. Head of Human Resources and Centre Administration * David P. Frick, Senior Vice President and ex officio Member of the Executive Board Brazil headquarters in Brooklin Novo, Sao Paulo According to a 2006 global survey of online consumers by the Reputation Institute, Nestle has a reputation score of 70. 4 on a scale of 1–100. . 1. Management of Nestle Management of Nestle believes in an open door policy and highly discourages bureaucracy in the operational process. The Organization offers an international and multicultural working climate which is conducive to creativity, innovation and the development of personality, and which gives new employees responsibility at an early stage of their career, and opportunities of fast development of high performers. Nestle is a human company where people are the most important asset and where they can develop their personality and skills to their own and their families satisfaction. Nestle offers a competitive compensation package and social benefits in line with Nestles commitment to high standards. In addition, the organization offers progressive development through on-going training throughout your career. Training possibilities are available to all staff. Nestle recently introduced e-learning in Bangladesh, a web-based programmed for self development. When joining Nestle, your training is not over it is only just the beginning Management is defined as the process of setting and achieving goals through the execution of 5 basic management functions that utilize human, financial and material resources. Efficiently means using resources optimally / best possible use * Effectively means getting the things done/making right decision and implementation 4. PLANNING Planning of Nestle: Planning: Deciding what needs to happen in the future (today, next week, next month, next year, over the next five years, etc. ) and generating plans for action. * Decision Making and the Planning Process Strategic goals Strategic plans Tactical goals Operational goals Operational plans The organization’s mission The Environmental Context Purpose Premises Values Directions Tactical plans Kinds of organization plan * Strategic Plans * A general plan outlining resource allocation, priorities, and action steps to achieve strategic goals. The plans are set by and for top management. * Tactical Plans * A plan aimed at achieving the tactical goals set by and for middle management. * Operational Plans * Plans that have a short-term focus. These plans are set by and for lower-level managers. 4. 1. 1 Time frame for planning * The Time Dimension of Planning * Is based on the principle of commitment. Planning must provide sufficient time to fulfill the managerial commitments involved. Long-range Plans * Cover present and future strategic issues; normally extend beyond five years in the future. * Intermediate Plans * Usually cover from 1 to 5 years and parallel tactical plans. * Are the principal focuses of organizational planning efforts. * Short-range Plans * Have a time frame of one year or less. * include action plans and reaction (contingency) plan 4. 1. 2Planning Staff * P lanning staff personnel gather information, coordinate planning activities, and take a broader view than individual managers. * Planning Task Force * Created when the organization wants special circumstance addressed. * Board of Directors * Establishes corporate mission and strategy. May engage in strategic planning * Chief Executive Officer * Usually serves as president or chair of the board of directors. Has a major role in the planning process and implements the strategy 4. 1. 3. B arrier to goal setting and planning: 4. 1. 4Policies and strategies in the planning process * They give mid and lower-level managers a good idea of the future plans for each department in an organization. * A framework is created whereby plans and decisions are made. Mid and lower-level management may add their own plans to the businesss strategies.. Organizing: (Implementation)pattern of relationships among workers, making optimum use of the resources required to enable the successful carrying out of plans. Nestle has a Board of Directors, led by our Chairman Peter Brabeck-Letmathe, who was the former Nestle CEO. There are 14 members of the Board of Directors. Full details of each member and the committees that they operate within can be found in our Board of Directors section. The day to day management of the Nestle business is taken care of by our Executive Board members. The 13 designated Board Members manage diverse parts of the global business and a full curriculum vital of each member can be found in the Executive Board section. In addition to how our managers carry out their work as leaders, Nestle pragmatically implements The following organizational principles: Being as decentralized as possible to optimally respond to the needs of consumers, within the framework defined by our fundamental policies, strategic directions and operational efficiencies Ensuring collaboration of all Nestle businesses and compliance with Nestle principles, policies And standards (Nestle in the Market approach) Building and maintaining a structure which assures operational speed, with a strong focus on results and removing unnecessary obstacles. Establishing flat and flexible organizations with minimal levels of management and broad spans of control, which also enable people development. Setting a shared vision and common goals to leverage the strength of people a nd organizational alignment. Defining clear levels of responsibility. Teamwork does not affect the manager’s duty towards his/her people and business results . A team must always have a leader who assumes full responsibility 4. 2. 1. A Mutual commitment: Living up to the Nestle Management and Leadership Principles is a commitment and a responsibility for everyone in our Company. To be effective, engaging and inspiring, all Nestle people must â€Å"walk the talk† and lead by example in their daily work; in this context, actions speak louder than words. Therefore, at Nestle, in addition to professional skills – and regardless of origin, nationality, religion, race, gender, sexual orientation and age – the capacity and willingness to live up to these principles are the key criteria’s for progressing within the organization 5. Staffing: Job analysis, recruitment and hiring for appropriate jobs. Staffing involves: -Manpower planning -Recruitment selection ; placement -training ; development 5. 1. Training: Process of altering employee behavior ; attitudes in a way that increases the probability of goal attainment * The most common topics covered in cultural training include: Social| history | Politics| Business| customs| Economics| | | | | Training and development is the field which is concerned with organizational activity aimed at bettering the performance of individuals and groups in organizational  settings. It has been known by several names, including  employee development,  human resource development, and  learning and development. Major types of cross-cultural training programs Environmental Briefings Cultural Orientation Language Training Cultural Assimilators Sensitivity Training Field Experience Orientation ; Training Programs at Nestle Formal Orientation Local Training International Training Literacy Training Nestle Apprenticeship Program International Training Nestle’s success in growing local companies in each country has been highly influenced by the functioning of its international Training Centre, Switzerland. International Training: Classes are carefully composed to include people with a range of geographic and functional backgrounds. Typically a class contains 15–20 nationalities. The Centre delivers some 70 courses. Attended by about 1700 managers each year from over 80 countries. Only 25% of the teaching is done by outside professionals, as the primary faculty is the Nestle senior management. Its providing services for over 30 years. Managers from around the world to learn from senior Nestle managers and from each other. Country managers decide who attends which course. The programs can be broadly divided into two groups: 1. Management courses 2. Executive courses Training and trainer around the world: Local 1. DMBP: Distribution Management Best Practice. Trainer: Anirban Basu, Nestle India. 2. FMBP: Field Management Best Practice. Trainer: Ziaul Hafiz, Nestle Bangladesh. 3. DMBP plus: Distribution Management Best Practice. Trainer: Anirban Basu, Nestle India. Managing Partner: Good to Better. Trainer: Anirban Basu, Nestle India. International 1. SDS: SAR (South Asian Region) Distributor Solution (Distribution Management System), Chennai, India, 2009. 5. 2Findings ; Recommendation Nestle said that from the factory floor to the top management, training at Nestle is continuous. And because it is mainly given by Nestle people, it is always relevant to your professional life. Approach is unique in many ways: * It reflects the companys decentralized nature. Whichever country you are working in, you will be given the knowledge and tools you need to respond to local needs * It encourages you to broaden your horizons, by working with people from many different countries and cultures in the course of your career For international assignment Preliminary Visits Preliminary trip of host country Accept or reject the assignment based on experience Language Training Host country language skills and adjustment: improves expatriate’s effectiveness and negotiating ability, info of host country, social support * Role of English language Knowledge of corporate language: a common company language –English Practical Assistance Adaptation to new environment, assist in relocation 6. Leading/directing: Determining what needs to be done in a situation and getting people to do it. Nestle managers at all levels are more with leading and inspiring people to add value to the Company and society rather than with exercising formal authority. This ca lls for a high personal commitment of each employee and a common mindset geared towards results. In an increasingly dynamic world, leaders face Significant challenges and opportunities. These stem from shifts to new social patterns and unprecedented worldwide competition. Achieving ongoing success requires that each Nestle leader understands the context and capitalizes on it, as described in the following principles: Lead to win Has built credibility as a result of coherent action, leadership and achievement. Is able to think from different perspectives and to create a climate of innovation. This implies openness to risk and the possibility of making mistakes, but also the willingness to correct and learn from them. Believes in the importance of alignment and management of expectations. Has broad interests, a good general Education, responsible behavior as well as a balanced lifestyle. Manage for results Embraces personal commitment and courage in execution. This includes the capacity and the willingness to take initiatives and risks while maintaining composure under pressure. Values proactive cooperation in order to create synergies at local, regional and glob al levels. Embraces change and is able to implement it and manage its consequences. Believes in achieving business objectives rooted in compliance and sustainable practices. Grow talent and teams Has a passion for building and sustaining an environment where people have a sense of personal commitment to their work and give their best to promote our Company’s success. Cares for and develops the leaders of tomorrow through addressing all areas that Allow them to progress in their work and to expand their capabilities. Understands the importance of continuous learning and improvement, as well as sharing knowledge and ideas freely with others. Is committed to giving and receiving honest, accurate and timely feedback, including performance evaluation, in a climate of mutual respect . Believes in the importance of building diverse teams, and promotes the advantages of gender balance. Compete and connect externally Constantly looks for ways to satisfy our consumers and custome rs while attracting new ones in unique and compelling ways. Displays curiosity and open-mindedness as well as a high level of interest in other cultures and lifestyles. Believes in openness and dialogue with outside stakeholders about future trends in society, technology, consumer habits, and business opportunities. Understands the external impact of our operations and, as a result, proactively seeks to engage and partner with the community, authorities, shareholders and other stakeholders. Strategic leadership To force the businesses to become more efficent To crete a regional manufacturing network To integrate the company ‘s business on a global scale 7. Controlling/monitoring: * Types of Controls 1. Areas of Control 1. Physical resources- inventory management, quality control, and equipment control. 2. Human resources- selection and placement, training and development, performance appraisal, and compensation. . Information resources- sales and marketing forecasts, environ mental analysis, public relations, production scheduling, and economic forecasting. 4. Financial resources- managing capital funds and cash flow, collection and payment of debts. Strategic control Structural control Operations control Financial control * The Purpose of Control 2. Control is one of the four basic management functions. The control function, in turn, has four basic purposes. Adapt to environmental change Limit the accumulation of error Control helps the organization Cope with organizational complexity Minimize costs Steps of controlling process: Establish standards Measure performance Compare performance against standards Maintain the status quo Correct the deviation Change standards Determine need for corrective action 2 1 4 3 Checking progress against plans. 1. The regulation of organizational activities so that some targeted element of performance remains within acceptable limits. 2. Provides organizations with indications of how well they are performing in relation to their goals. 3. Control provides a mechanism for adjusting performance to keep organizations moving in the right direction. Basic roles Category Role Example Interpersonal Figure head Leader Liaison Representing the org. Motivating employees Coordinating activities Informational Monitor Disseminator Spokesperson Scanning industry reports Sending memos Making speech Decisional Entrepreneur Disturbance handler Resource allocator Negotiator Developing new ideas Resolving conflict Examining budgets Pursuing agreements * Interpersonal: roles that involve coordination and interaction with employees. * Informational: roles that involve handling, sharing, and analyzing information. * Decisional: roles that require decision-making. 8. Management skills: * Political: used to build a power base and establish connections. * Conceptual: used to analyze complex situations. A conceptual skill is the ability to imagine the integration and coordination of the parts of an organization – all its processes and systems. A manager needs conceptual skills to see how factors are interrelated, to understand the impact of any action on the other aspects of the organization and to plan long range. * Interpersonal: used to communicate, motivate, mentor and delegate. * Diagnostic: ability to visualize most appropriate response to a situation. Technical: Expertise in ones particular functional area. Technical skills are the knowledge of and ability to use the processes, practices, techniques or tools of a specialty responsibility area. E. g. accountants, engineers, salespersons, etc. Implementation of policies and strategies * All policies and strategies must be discussed with all managerial personnel and staff. * Managers must understand where and how they can implement their policies and strategies. * A plan of action must be devised for each department. * Policies and strategies must be reviewed regularly. Contingency plans must be devised in case the environment changes. * Assessments of progress ought to be carried out regularly by top-level managers. * A good environment and team spirit is required within the business. * The missions, objectives, strengths and weaknesses of each department must be analyzed to determine their roles in achieving the businesss mission. * The forecasting method develops a reliable picture of the businesss future environment. * A planning unit must be created to ensure that all plans are consistent and that policies and strategies are aimed at achieving the same mission and objectives. . Levels of management Most organizations have three management levels: first-level, middle-level, and top-level managers. [These managers are classified in a hierarchy of authority, and p erform different tasks. In many organizations, the number of managers in every level resembles a pyramid. Each level is explained below in specifications of their different responsibilities and likely job titles. 9. 1. Top-level managers Consists of board of directors, president, vice-president, CEOs, etc. They are responsible for controlling and overseeing the entire organization. They develop goals, strategic plans, company policies, and make decisions on the direction of the business. In addition, top-level managers play a significant role in the mobilization of outside resources and are accountable to the shareholders and general public. According to Lawrence S. Kleiman, the following skills are needed at the top managerial level * Broadened understanding of how: competition, world economies, politics, and social trends effect organizational effectiveness. The role of the top management can be summarized as follows * Top management lays down the objectives and broad policies of the enterprise. It issues necessary instructions for preparation of department budgets, procedures, schedules etc. * It prepares strategic plans ; policies for the enterprise. * It appoints the executive for middle level i. e. departmental managers. * It controls ; coordinates the activities of all the departments. * It is also responsible for maintaining a contact with the outside world. * It provides guidance and direction. * The top management is also responsible towards the shareholders for the performance of the enterprise. 9. 1. 1Middle-level managers Consist of general managers, branch managers and department managers. They are accountable to the top management for their departments function. They devote more time to organizational and directional functions. Their roles can be emphasized as executing organizational plans in conformance with the companys policies and the objectives of the top management, they define and discuss information and policies from top management to lower management, and most importantly they inspire and provide guidance to lower level managers towards better performance. Some of their functions are as follows: * Designing and implementing effective group and intergroup work and information systems. Defining and monitoring group-level performance indicators. * Diagnosing and resolving problems within and among work groups. * Designing and implementing reward systems supporting cooperative behavior. 9. 1. 2. First-level managers Consist of supervisors, section leads, foremen, etc. They focus on controlling and directing. They usually have the responsibility of assigning empl oyees tasks, guiding and supervising employees on day-to-day activities, ensuring quality and quantity production, making recommendations, suggestions, and up channeling employee problems, etc. First-level managers are role models for employees that provide: * Basic supervision. * Motivation. * Career planning. * Performance feedback. Factors that influence a manager to fit in one of the style: * The task that is being undertaken * The traditions of the organization * The type of Labor Force * The size of the group * The personality of the Leader * Personalities * Time 10. The Nestle factories are operating in the region of: 1. Africa 2. America 3. Asia 4. Europe 5. Oceania Being a company dedicated to food from the beginning, Nestle remains ensitive to culinary and eating habits, and responds to specific nutritional problems, whilst also setting and matching new trends such as growing out-of-home consumption and caring about the wellbeing of its consumers. * Zone Asia, Oceania and Africa ; 6. 6% organic growth, strong performance in most emerging markets ; Japan continued to suffer deflation but achieved positive RIG, With good performances in Soluble coffee and Chocolate ; China slow due to product exchange in Dairy, but on improving trend ; South Asia, Africa and Middle East amongst the highlights 0. 1Nestle Focus in Bangladesh Nestle is the worlds leading Nutrition, Health and Wellness Company. In Bangladesh we have Maggi noodles and soups, breakfast cereal, Nescafe, coffee mate, baby food, milk and a seasoning. However, worldwide we have more than 10000 products in different variants. As of today, we employ over 276,000 people across more than 500 state-of-the-art facilities around the world. But it was never our ambition to be the biggest at what we do it was our ambition to be the best. That sums up what we mean by Nestle Focus. It means we also appreciate that size and success are nothing without the finer details such as genuine care for our consumers, a commitment to our people and a wider sense of responsibility towards our customers, suppliers and our communities. When you work for us, youll see the difference that makes at every stage. It will mean becoming part of an organization which can offer you subsidiary of Nestle S. A. whatever you want from your career. Nestle Bangladesh Limited started its first commercial production in Bangladesh in 1994. In 1998. Nestle S. A. ook over the remaining 40% share from our local partner when Nestle Bangladesh became a fully owned Nestle Bangladeshs vision is to be recognized as the most successful food and drink Company in Bangladesh, generating sustainable, profitable growth and continuously improving results to the benefit of shareholders and employees. Our factory is situated at Sripur, 55 km north of Dhaka, the factory produces instant noodles, cereals and r epacks milks, soups, beverages and infant nutrition products. Today Nestle Bangladesh Ltd. is a strongly positioned organization. The Company will continue to grow through our policy of constant innovation and renovation, concentrating on our core competencies and our commitment to high quality, with the aim of providing the best quality food to the people of Bangladesh. In Bangladesh, Nestle started its operation in 1994 and its factory is situated in Sreepur, Gazipur. Nestle Bangladesh directly employs more than 650 people and more than 1000 people are employed by suppliers and distributors in connection to Nestle. Our products in Bangladesh are Nido, Nescafe, Maggi noodles and soup, breakfast Cereals, Coffee-Mate, Nestea, Nesfruta ,Nesfrappe and many more. Nestle is present around the globe, on all continents, with around 230,000 people working in more in an 84 countries with 466 factories and with sales representatives in at least another 70 countries. Nestle is the worlds largest food group, not only in terms of its sales but also in terms of its product range and its geographical presence. Nestle covers nearly every field of nutrition: infant formula, milk products, chocolate and confectionery, instant coffee, ice-cream, culinary products, frozen ready-made meals, mineral water etc. Nestle is a focused company, with more than 94 percent of the sales coming from the food and beverage sector. Did you know 3,000 cups of Nescafe are consumed every second? KitKat merited an entry in the Guinness Book of World Records as the worlds best-selling chocolate bar with 418 KitKat fingers eaten every second around the world! 10. 2 Selected awards, certifications and rankings * In May 2006, Nestle’s executive board decided to adapt the existing Nestle management systems to full conformity with the international standards ISO 14001 (Environmental Management Systems) and OHSAS 18001 (Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems), and to certify all Nestle factories against these standards by 2010. In the meanwhile a lot of the Nestle factories have obtained these certifications. For instance, Nestle’s three factories in Japan (Himeji factory: Hyogo Prefecture, Shimada factory: Shizuoka Prefecture and Kasumigaura factory: Ibaraki Prefecture) have each obtained ISO standard certifications: ISO14001, ISO 22000 (Food Safety Management Systems) and OHSAS 18001 as of the end of December, 2008. * In 2009, Nestle Waters earned a sixth LEED certification. The certification was given by the U. S. Green Building Councils Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design which the company become its first recipient. It highlights the environmentally conscious elements of the facility which enables them to receive the certification. * Nestle Purina received in 2010 the Malcolm Balding National Quality Award for their excellence in the areas of leadership, customer and market focus, strategic planning, process management, measurement, analysis and knowledge management, workforce focus and results * In September 2011, Nestle occupied 19th position in the Universal’s global ranking of Best Employers Worldwide. According to a survey by Universal Communications Nestle was in 2011 the best employer to work for in Switzerland. Based on independent research by the Corporate Research Foundation Institute, Nestle (South Africa) has been certified in 2011 as a Best Employer in South Africa. * Nestle USA has been recognized by Business Week magazine as one of the Best Places to Launch a Career. Business Week ranked Nestle USA #25 on their annual list of the best companies for new college graduates to launch their careers. * For the twelfth consecutive year, Fortune Magazine included in 2011 Nestle in their list of The 10 Most Admired Companies in the World. Nestle won in 2011 the Stockholm Industry Water Award for its leadership and performance to improve water management in its internal operations and throughout its supply chain. * The International Union of Food Science and Technology (IUFoST) honored Nestle in 2010 with the Global Food Industry Award. * In May 2011, Nestle won the 27th World Environment Center (WEC) Gold Medal award for its commitment to environmental sustainability. * In 2011, Nestle Malaysia won an award of the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants for their Sustainability Reporting. On 19 April 2012, The Great Place to Work ® Institute Canada mentioned Nestle Canada Inc. as one of the 50 Best Large and Multinational Workplaces in Canada (with more than 1,000 employees working in Canada and/or worldwide). * In April 2012, Nestle obtained an A+ r ating from the Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) for their global annual report on Creating Shared Value. To reach A+ the company provided new data in their annual report on a number of criteria such as human rights, diversity and gender, climate change, biodiversity and corruption. Nestle was the first food and Beverage Company to achieve an A+ rating from the GRI for a global sustainability report. * On 21 May 2012, Gartner published their annual Supply Chain Top 25, a list with global supply chain leaders. Nestle ranks 18th in the list. Address: Nestle Bangladesh Ltd. Address: Gulshan Tower, Plot # 31, Road # 53, Gulshan North C/A City:Dhaka Location:Gulshan Phone:+880-2-9882759 Ext-255 Category: Milk Products Produce: For tetra Ltd 9, Prince Street P. O. Box-92032 Oakland, Newlands Nestle consumer service Post box no-11037, Uttra,Dhaka Care line number: 01730637853 0800217777 e-mail:concumer. [emailprotected] nestle. com